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Foundation, Home Inspection

Basement foundation

Good morning, I would like to finish up the little series on foundations. Today is basement day. This is a very elusive type foundation in Texas, but up in the northern states it is very common. Why is this you may ask. Cost is most likely the reason. Up north it is much more feasible to use a basement foundation, since you need to dig down below the frost line to get a good solid footing. In Texas we do not have a frost line, that I am aware of, and the cost of excavating down for a basement just does fit in most home building budgets. The basement itself is very complex though it looks simple. most see a wall and floor. Though you do see these, what you don’t see is the structural side of the build. What is going to keep the walls from falling inward, or what keeps the rain water out. These 2 questions plus a million others may pop into one’s head about basements. Just keep in mind it serves the same purpose as slab on grade and pier on beam foundations. Transferring the load of the house to the soil. The build above the basement foundation is pretty similar after you get above the basement walls.

This wraps up my little series on foundations. If there is a topic you would like me touch on about a home or home inspection shoot me a message, or call me. As always, we are here for you. Please call us with any of your inspection needs, or if you just simply have a question.

September 9, 2020
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Foundation, Home Inspection

Pier and Beam

Good morning, let’s talk P&B.

Nope that is not peanut and butter. That is pier and beam.

This is the second of the three foundations that we have in Texas. This design is much older and still used today. It serves the same purpose as the slab on grade just in a much different way. This type of foundation has piers. These are upright structures that support the building’s live and dead loads. The load is transferred from the building to a footer then to the soil. Footer is a wider piece of the puzzle. This allows for less pounds per square in to be applied to the soil, but is still much higher than that of the slab on grade. Across the top of the piers you have beams or girders as some may call them. This is where all the magic happens, and the house begins to be built. I will not go into wall structure because it just goes up from there (Pun intended). In a nutshell this is a small description of pier and beam. As always, we are here for you. Please call us with any of your inspection needs, or if you just simply have a question.

September 2, 2020
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Foundation, Home Inspection

Slab on Grade (Cement Slab)

Good morning everyone.

I said I would touch base on all three types of foundation in South Texas.

I want to start with Slab On Grade (AKA cement slab). This term is very broad as several types of slab on grade, monolithic, floating, and cold pour just to name a few, but all perform the same purpose. This purpose is to transfer live and dead loads to the soil. This is done over a wider area than other non-slab foundations, making the pounds per square inch less on a cement slab, though none the less important. All foundations can fail for one reason or another, but water or just simple moisture is the largest contributor to foundation failure, from one source or another. Foundations are the base for life of the house. Just like in human life without a good base, we struggle to stay up. That is the most simple version of slab on grade I can write.

As always, we are here for you. Please call us with any of your inspection needs, or if you just simply have a question about your property.

August 26, 2020
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Foundation, Home Inspection

Foundation Introduction

Good morning everyone.

In Texas houses are built on 1 of 3 different foundations, two of which are very common.

There is the prominent slab on grade. To most this is just cement slab.

Then there is the pier and beam or crawl space.

This is followed by the far less common basement.

All 3 of these serve the same purpose of transferring the weight of the house “dead load”, and the weight of its contents and people, as well as wind or snow or other force that is not constant “live load” to the soil. Each of these perform in different manners to accomplish the same goal, and all have issues from time to time. I will tackle each of these in a small series of posts, 1 for each. As always, we are here for you.

Please call us with any of your inspection needs, or if you just simply have a question.

August 19, 2020
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Contact Us

Address: 157 Pilocillo Ln PVT, Carrizo Springs, TX 78834
Phone: (830)275-0566
Email: Bryan@cactusinspections.com
TREC #24091   TDA #0860993

Texas Real Estate Commission Consumer Protection Notice

Service Area

Cactus Property Inspections provides complete and thorough home inspection, commercial inspection and testing services for South Texas (Brush Country). The area we serve is, but not limited to the following counties: Atascosa, Dimmit, Frio, Kinney, La Salle, Maverick, McMullen, Medina, Real, Uvalde, and Zavala.

InterNACHI Certified Professional Inspector

Contact Us

Address: 157 Pilocillo Ln PVT, Carrizo Springs, TX 78834
Phone: (830)275-0566
Email: Bryan@cactusinspections.com
TREC #24091   TDA #0860993
Texas Real Estate Commission Consumer Protection Notice

Service Area

Cactus Property Inspections provides complete and thorough home inspection, commercial inspection and testing services for South Texas (Brush Country). The area we serve is, but not limited to the following counties: Atascosa, Dimmit, Frio, Kinney, La Salle, Maverick, McMullen, Medina, Real, Uvalde, and Zavala.

InterNACHI Certified Professional Inspector

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